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The Pink Revolution

 

 

The Iranian revolution of 1979 overthrew Reza Shah Pahlavi’s regime and ended 2500 years of Persian monarchy. However, its replacement with a theocratic and extremist regime misled the majority of the rest of the world into believing that the new regime represented the desire of the majority of Iranians.

 

Since the empowerment of the Islamic forces, and especially since the end of the eight-year war against Iraq, a strong democratic movement has been growing, which calls for a change of regime and replacing the current one with a genuine and secular democracy. As Iranians become more dissatisfied with the current rulers, they find more reasons to join the democracy movement. This research explores the facts that have been contributing to the popularity of the democracy movement in Iran.

 

 

Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, Shahanshah, Ariamehr محمد رضا پهلوی، شاهنشاه، آريا مهر http://web.mit.edu/taalebi/www/soscof/oilNationalization/mosaddeq.jpg

 

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This study has been done following a series of clandestine interviews with numerous middle-class Iranians from different ages and sexes, which were conducted during a five-week trip to Tehran, the capital of Iran, in the run-up and after the 2005 presidential elections. The study consists of four major sections, which are as follows:

 

I.                    Reasons for the revolution of 1979:

A brief review of major political events between 1953 and 1988 (the beginning of the reformist movement in Iran), and the main reasons behind popular dissatisfaction with Reza Shah Pahlavi’s reign

            II.         A Review of current Iranian political issues:

A thorough investigation of the most important current political and economic issues that have contributed to the growth of the democracy movement

III.        Commentary on Ahmadinejad – the new Iranian president-elect

– the 2005 presidential elections, and conclusion:

Observations regarding the election of president Ahmadinejad and the most plausible explanations for his victory

            IV.       The future of the republic:

An assessment of the most likely development of Iranian politics and the

reformist movement in the near future

           

 

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The main purpose of this research is to reveal the important components of the pro-democracy reformist movement based on a combination of available Iranian and foreign literature on the topic and, most importantly, a recent series of interviews with a number of middle-class Iranians from different ages and genders about the motives of the movement. This study makes available a rich source of information on the strong – but under-investigated – democratic movement within Iran, and its significance in the future of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

 

 

 

 

 

Abridged text of The Pink Revolution: The Growth of The Democracy Movement in Iran. [link]

(Note: This research is a living document in the sense that I have not gathered the data from this research in an isolated period of time. I am rather constantly monitoring the news and developing stories that come from inside and outside of Iran, read reports on human rights and other factors on the ground and regularly speak with my extended social network from various sectors of the Iranian society. I then periodically update the ways in which events must be interpreted to represent my views based on all the new facts available. Although the basis of this research was founded on a five-week trip to Tehran, the contents of it are constantly updated and all the facts in it are timely regardless of when you are reading it).

 

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